Alan
Haber:
October,
2004
Radio, Schmadio: Part
One
About 10 years ago, I was
on a panel at the National Association of Broadcasters Convention
at the Moscone Center in San Francisco. I think the topic
at hand was new radio technologies, and, probably, I was promoting
the at-the-time most gee-whizbang fledgling radio technology
there was, known as the Radio Data System, or simply RDS.
RDS was a hot button for the Electronic Industries Association's
Consumer Electronics Group, where I was a communications guy.
RDS was one of my technologies, meaning I was assigned to
promote it to consumers through my dealings with the press.
In consumer electronics years,
10 years is a long couple of times ago. RDS seems like a backroom
project now, given what is competing for consumer dollars
these days, i.e. satellite radio and hooking an MP3 player
up to a car's sound system for unparalleled depth of play
while traveling to Granny's house. If you had an RDS radio,
you had a radio with a little screen on which a multitude
of information could appear, such as song titles, artist names,
weather and contest info, and who knows what else. Some stations
took advantage of RDS, but it seems to have always been doomed.
Now, if you subscribe to satellite radio, you can see artist
names and song titles on your display, and, as a bonus, you
get CD-quality sound! Such a deal.
No really, it is a deal-a
really good deal. RDS, had it taken hold in the marketplace,
would have been a slave to terrestrial radio sound quality.
There was talk about some RDS radios spitting out coupons,
which probably wouldn't have been a good idea in the long
run for anyone sitting in the passenger seat. I can see the
headline now: Killer Coupon Slices Octogenarian Six Ways to
Sunday on Ride to Dry Cleaner.
But I digress. There I was,
at the panel's end, and it was time for every basically-unprepared
speaker's favorite showcase, the Q&A session. The questions
asked were way beyond my technical scope, so I was able to
dodge the embarrassment bullet until the very last question
was asked by a small-sized woman who owned a small AM station
in a small town somewhere in the mid-west (it might have been
the mid-east, but you get the idea).
The woman was pissed. "Our
station is getting creamed by the bigger stations in our market,"
she said, "and we're losing money and we're getting creamed
and what are you going to do about it, you guy from the consumer
electronics industry?" She was going to get an answer,
and she was going to get it from me. Why she asked me this
question, I don't know. Maybe she liked my suit. I think she
thought the other panelists were too technical, and she thought
asking a basically non-technical guy like me was the way to
go.
Now, I had, and still have,
plenty of opinions on the topic of small stations getting
creamed by bigger ones, but I was representing the consumer
electronics industry-manufacturers-and I couldn't tell the
woman what I thought. Totally inappropriate. So I blurted
out something that seemed to get her off my back and I left
the room feeling beaten and, at the same time, sorry I couldn't
say what I really thought. Until, that is, I went up to her
outside of the room and had a frank discussion, off the record,
about her topic of choice.
Yes, on a personal level,
I'm sensitive to your situation, I told her, but let me ask
you a question: How are you programming your station? How
are you reaching out to your community? Well, she said, she
was running a lot of programming from local schools that didn't
cost her a cent; lots of public service programming, also
free; and any music that the record companies would send her.
In other words, she didn't have much money to spend. You work
with what you have, but you can't always make what you have
work for you. I told her that, in order to compete with the
bigger fish in her pond, she would have to come up with programming
and an overall strategy that met her competition head on.
None of this was news to her; I think she just wanted to speak
to someone who understood what she was going through and would
wish her good luck.
There aren't many stations
like this anymore. The conglomerate purchasing frenzy that
resulted in the exorable situation radio finds itself in today
is the reason. Tiny, community minded stations can't compete
against the Clear Channels of the world. So they get snapped
up by the conglomerates, resulting in less market competition.
Unless, that is, they change communities. More on this to
come.
I really felt crappy after
that NAB panel. It was a Saturday, and I had nothing else
to do the rest of the day (my flight was on Sunday), so I
went back to my four-star hotel (associations, at least back
then, had money to burn, or at least seemed to) and changed
into my jeans and a t-shirt. I was going sightseeing!
I took a trolley-first and
only time-to Fisherman's Wharf, which was fun. I went into
a t-shirt shop that had a lot of B. Kliban cat tees in the
window. Turns out the guy who ran the shop knew Kliban and
somehow snagged a license to print the only authorized tees
with Kliban cats on them. He told me some funny stories about
the great cartoonist, and some sad ones, too. The conversation
was the high point of my trip, until I happened upon a booth
selling tickets to Alcatraz, which I thought would be fun.
It was. I took the self-guided
tour and learned that blunt objects of any kind were never
on the menu in the mess. I also learned that the cells, narrow
and tall and dark, were no place to soak up any measure of
solace. I discovered that prisoners, on New Years Eve, would
look out the windows to see rich people shooting fireworks
off their boats, getting their only taste of humanity during
what were most likely very long years for most of them.
After returning to the city,
I took a train into Berkeley, land of retired and refurbished
VW Beetles from the 1960s. Berkeley is, or at least 10 years
ago or so, was a living, breathing Twilight Zone episode.
It was a blast. I visited a few record stores, got some ice
cream, probably, and headed back to the hotel, where I wore
the wear-it-in-the-room-for-free white bathrobe which I could
purchase for $75 if I really liked it; I did, but I didn't.
(I did, on another trip, have to buy a $75 dress shirt to
wear at an evening function because I didn't bring enough
clean shirts with me; I managed to do that shirt in shortly
thereafter by ripping a hole in its expensive breast pocket.)
By the time I got back to
the hotel room, my tourist jones having been savored and satisfied,
I had forgotten all about my experience at the NAB convention.
I was reminded of it, however, soon after when I flipped on
the clock radio in the room and dialed in a half-dozen or
so stations, every one sounding the same: boring, dull, inconsequential.
You know what happens when
boring, dull and inconsequential compete for air time? They
cancel each other out, sending ears to CD and MP3 players,
or to real live human beings for good, old-fashioned conversation.
Nothing has changed about
radio. Today, it's much more of the same, sadly. Just this
past week, the oldies station here in the Washington, D.C.
market fired five people, including the only jock who actually
sounded like he was having a good time. Actually, I'll bet
Goldy was having a great time.
Why did the station purge
bodies? Well, oldies is a tough format. Your listeners get
older and drop off into other formats. Your playlist, small
and too samey-samey for its own good, just gets a little too
distant for its listeners' ears.
I love radio, and I think
it's worth saving. I long for the days when radio wasn't so
much of a business, but I'm realistic enough to understand
that isn't going to ever be the case again. At least not in
the terrestrial sense. That's what satellite and the Internet
is for, and that is what I will talk about next month.
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